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Colp High School Building & Gymnasium 2015 |
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Photo Submitted by Ronald Kirby (Colp HS Class of 1950) (Coal Mine Memorial in Foreground) |
Colp High School - 1934 |
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http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/D?fsaall:2:./temp/~ammem_ori4 |
The History of Herrin Township High School at Colp
Colp (population 224) is located in far southern Illinois
in the northwest portion of Wiliamson County. Herrin Road is the main roadway through Colp. The town of Herrin
sits just 1 1/2 miles east of Colp. The Little Hurricane Creek flows through Colp as well. Colp was established in 1910
as "Colpville." The town was developed by the John Colp Coal Company and named after its owner.
A fan of the Glory Days site, Joe Dewees, advises
that Herrin Township at one time supported two high schools for the children of the area. The photo at the top of
this page was submitted by Colp High School Class of 1950 alum Ronald Kirby. Mr. Kirby states:
:"(This is) a more recent photo of the old Colp H.S. building including a newly
painted front section and a monument of Colp/Dewmaine Coal Miners dedicated
Labor Day 2013."
Former student (Class of 1957) of Herrin Township High School,
Tom Popham, relayed the following information about the closing of Colp High School:
"HTHS @ Colp was closed in the spring of 1953 and the integration
of Colp High School with Herrin Township High School occurred in the fall of 1953 before the Supreme Court decision. I was a freshman at HTHS in the fall of 1953 graduating in 1957. One of the incoming
freshmen from Colp was Ivan Lee Jefferson who played on the HTHS basketball team which won
the Illinois state championship in 1957. He was also president of our senior class."
A very nice collection of memories and historical information regarding
Colp High School was sent to us by Class of 1950 graduate Ronald Kirby:
"
My name is Ronald W. Kirby and a graduate of the Colp
(Herrin) HS in May 1950. My first
teacher and Basketball Coach there were Mr. Gaffney Taylor and his wife, Mrs.
Derenda Taylor. My last teachers were
Mr. Willis, principal, his wife Mary Willis and Mr. Cliffton Moore.
Mr. Taylor was commonly called
Prof Taylor at school and
within the Colp community. So I will out
of respect continue to do so in this
article. During his tenure at Colp
(Herrin) HS from approximately 1928
until his untimely death in 1947 there was no question of who was the head of
Colp High School. Even in sports when
there were other different coaches, Prof Taylor was regarded as head
coach. According to Emanuel Duncan, a
former student and classmate of members of the 1941 team, it was Prof Taylor
who convinced star player Wm Riggins to stay in school his senior year rather
than leave school to join the CCC Corp.
According to Emmanuel, Prof was convinced that Riggins was essential for
his team to have a chance against much bigger schools in the 1941 tournament at
Herrin. After Mr. Taylor passed in 1947,
Mrs. Taylor with her two young girls, Tony and Kay, took a teaching position
in
Carbondale. This was a sad day when she
left.
My personal experience with Prof Taylor
started in the 7th
grade. During the 7th grade
our grade school did not have any male teachers and Prof took on the added
responsibility of coaching the grade school team. We had another 7th
grade
classmate on the team named Ed White who was the nephew of Sam Webb.
Ed, like his Uncle Sam, had a natural talent
for the game and Prof assigned Ed as my tutor.
Our first game was at Carbondale.
We later played Duquoin and other grade schools. Ed and
I played together for the following
three years under Coach Taylor.
Other grade school players on my 7th
grade team
were 8th grade students:
Lawrence Hatchett, Mayon Duncan, Bobby Spears and Wendell Brown
In the following year 1945-1946, Coach
Taylor took our grade
school basketball team to a 2-day tournament of grade schools to Mounds,
Illinois. Our team was very proud to
come home with a 3rd place finish behind Carbondale and Cairo, two
much larger schools. Most of our team
members were also boy scouts under Mr. Taylor.
The following summer, our Boy Scouts troop
participated in
our first camp-out competition in the Pulaski, Illinois area. Under the leadership
of Scout Willie Duncan,
we took pride in returning with a good share of ribbons to present to Mr.
Taylor at his home.
When I graduated in 1950, our school was down
to
approximately 24 students with 4 graduating, including myself, Ed McKinley,
Stella Stover and Nadine Cooper. I was pleased to later learn our chemistry
teacher, Mr. Cliffton Moore left his teaching position and eventually became a
Medical Doctor in Virginia.
Years later I got a 1931-1932 school picture
(copy enclosed)
of the Colp (Herrin) HS from my Aunt Armanda Kirby who then was a freshman
there. Her late husband and my uncle
Norvel(Tat) Kirby had attended and played on the Colp basketball team during
the years 1934-1938. In 1931-32 &
1933-34 Colp was the SICCHS Runner-ups and in
1935-1936 were the SICCHS Champions.
I remember how proud my uncle was to have played for Prof Taylor and
graduated from Colp(Herrin) HS.
The 1931-32 school photo revealed some interesting
information. At the time the school had
50 students and 3 teachers including Mr. Taylor, Carl Lee and Evelyn
Bower. There were 26 boys and 24 girls.
One girl Izetta Brown Williams was one of the
first students to attend high school in 1928 at Colp, walking 3 miles from her
home in Cliffort, Illinois. She just
turned 102 in July at Detroit and still has good health and memory of her old
school. Next to Izetta is Helen
Kelly. Helen was daughter of Lillian
and
step daughter of Hubert Russel and retired in Colp after a career as Professor
at Purdue University. On the front row
sitting side by side were two sons of Dr. A.W. Springs, Andrew, Jr. and Jimmy
Springs who later became a noted singer and returned to Colp in 1944 for the doctor's
funeral. A group of older boys stood on
the top row in the order of: Clarence
Kincaid, Sr. Richard Lewis, Ike McMahan, George Webb, Paul Brown, George Tyler,
Charlie Wilson, Fred McCellan and Floyd Williams. It has been reported that
Colp played a football game in 1928 as the Colp Colts against Murphysboro and
were the SICCHS basketball Runner-up in 1927-28 and as noted above in
1931-32. It would appear that a number
of boys on the top row were players in the football and/or basketball games
during these years.
Although the Colp (Herrin) HS continued to
lose attendance
from 1931 until it closed in 1953, I was
told by Eugene Green that his 1941 freshman class started with a record number
of 26 students but graduated only 3
including Eugene who married one of my class graduates, Stella Stover Green.
One remarkable aspect of the 1941 freshmen
class was the
inclusion of William Hatchett, Jr. and
after only 6 months at Colp (Herrin) HS he was a big impact player on the March
1941 championship team that defeated East St Louis. Hatchett brought
to Colp High School the size and toughness that
was so important in this win.
It seems fitting that Sonja Williams
Lancaster would end
what her Aunt Izetta Williams started as a
member of the first Colp (Herrin) HS in 1928, by being among the last
students to close the Colp (Herrin) school and enter Herrin HS during the
1953-1954 year. She graduated in 1955
with over 150 other students.
To close from the collection of old school
records of
Harrison Baker, his 1929 eighth grade class of Attucks grade school held their
graduation exercises Monday, April 29 at the Colp HS Gym. The program in part
was follows:
March
J. D. Davis
Chorus
Youth in Blossom Time
Invocation
Rev. J. D. Davis
Chorus
The
Open Road
Salutation
William Williams
Valedictory Oration H.C.
Baker
Chorus
When Shadows Fall
Class
Address Rev.
A. Grim
Remarks
Mr. E.J. Mayes, Member
Board
of Directors
Presentation
of Supt. Don C. Moss
Diplomas
Singing
Farewell
It
is noted that William Williams was father of Sonja
Williams Lancaster and E.J. Mayes was father of James Mayes of Colp and my
grandfather. Rev. J.D. Davis was long
term pastor of Mt Olive Baptist Church of Colp from 1918 until 1953. Sonja
Lancaster provided information from the
late Mr. Baker that he finished his grade and high school education as a
straight A student and never missed a day of school in grade or high school. H.C.
Passed in 2014 at age of 99.
Colp High School Students of 1931-32 |
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Submitted by Ronald Kirby (Class of 1950) |
Names of those pictured in the photo above:
View from L-R
First Row (Top Row):
Name unknown (relative of James
Webb), Clarence Kincaid, Richard Lewis, Ike McMahan, George Webb, Paul Brown,
George Tyler, Charlie Wilson, Fred McCellan, Floyd Williams
Second Row:
Teacher Carl Lee, Robbia
Hudson,
Carrie B. Davis, Lucille Reese, Lucille Flippen, Rosetta Debow, Kathyrn Greer,
Ruth Cox, Helen Kelly, Izetta Brown, Mary Clark, Pauline Jones, Nora Paige,
Norvella Jefferson, Inez Mayes, Ophelia Walker, Essie Lee Cross, Teacher Evelyn
Bower, Jack Taylor
Third Row:
J.D. Martin, Mary Hayes,
Virginia
Webb, Lottie Meeks, Mildred Martin, Zedora McKinley, Armanda Martin, Arcola
Bell, Francis Bowens, Helen Davis, M.C. Bigham, James Louis Webb, James Greer
Fourth Row (Front Row):
Howard Fuller, Harrison
Baker, James Martin, James Copening,
Clyde Bailey, Andrew Springs, James Hayes, Jimmy Springs, Otis Crawford, Toledo
Kirby, M.C. Davis
Provided by Ronald Kirby
The following comments on the history
of Colp High School came from
Sonja Williams Lancaster who was in her Junior year at Colp HS when the
transition of the Black students with the Herrin Township High School occurred.
She brings a first-hand account of the Colp students involved and her
perspective of how the transition was received. This is important from a
historical standpoint because at that time the Black and White grade schools in
Colp were facing an unknown integration possibility that caused hard feelings
in both groups, especially the possibility that the White students from Colp
would go to the Attucks Grade School in Colp. Therefore it was not unreasonable
for some of the Black parents to be concerned of sending their children out of
town. However only the students involved, as Sonja, had a personal reason to be
apprehensive about how they would be received at Herrin.
Sonja
also shares a
more complete picture by identifying those students that made the historical
contribution to Colp High School history. As she writes – “We, classes of 1954
and 1955 made history. A total of thirty-one (31) Black students of Colp High
School were the first to attend the all White Herrin Township High School of
Herrin, IL for the 1953 and 1954 scholastic years. The transition was void of
any adversity, and the welcome was sincerely genuine and extremely pleasant by
both the faculty and students under:
E.C.
Eckert, Principal and
Marvin
Owens, Asst. Principal”.
Following are names by class year of
the aforementioned thirty-one (31)
Black students:
Class of 1954 –
Seniors (3)
Doris Jean
Brown
Raymond
Davis, Jr.
Delois
Jean Powers
Class of 1955 –
Juniors (12)
Mildred
Venola Deboe
Malachi Duncan
Russel
Duncan
Ernest D.
Harrison
Floyd Hill
Myrtle
Hill
Marvel
Jackson
Maurice
Jefferson
Perry Rafe,
Jr.
Maxine
Webb
Norma Jean
Williams
Sonja
Yvonne Williams
Class of 1956 –
Sophomores (7)
Donald
Clark
Wanda
Dillard
Loretta
Jackson
Wendell
Kincaid
Donald
Meeks
Marcella
Powers
Willie
Eugene Webb
Class of 1957 –
Freshmen (9)
Carolyn
Harrison
Rosalind
Hill
Ivan Lee
Jefferson
Margaret
Ressie Kincaid
Larry
Martin
Mary Helen
Meeks
Pat Micks
Ann Page
Claudette
Williams
Sonja ends by
revealing that these students were active in a wide range of extracurricular
activities, sport and non-sport. Two divergent examples show that Ivan Lee
Jefferson was very active in several top athletic events while Malachi Duncan
concentrated primarily on student council and Drama club as his top activities.
Throughout his four years at Herrin High School Ivan Lee exceeded in several
sports. He was inducted into the Herrin HS Hall of Fame in 1996 and was one of
the key players in the 1957 Herrin State Basketball Championship. Malachi after
high school established a reputation as an excellent speaker during his
management career at a major corporation and later as a retired, self-employed
business owner. He was also known for his advice to youngsters of his 4 for 40
plan, which translated to four years of education for 40 years of life's
reward. However overall it would be the girls that gained the most benefit from
the many extracurricular activities they experienced at Herrin High School over
very limited activities received by female students attending the Colp High
School.
The above information
provided by Sonja Williams Lancaster is greatly appreciated. We are also
sympathetic that at this time Sonja just lost one of her lifetime friends named
Doris Brown Beck and offer our sympathies to the family of Doris who, with two
other Colp youngsters including Deloris Jean Powers and the late Raymond Davis,
Jr., were the first Black graduates of the Herrin High School.
Written by Ronald
Kirby in the interest of Sonja Williams Lancaster.
The
Colp High School building classrooms and gymnasium are still standing and in good use. What once was the Colp High School
gymnasium is now used for storage by the city of Colp. . Herrin Township HS @ Colp Quick Facts by Amanda Martin Kirby Year
opened: 1910
- 1921 (exact date needed) Year closed: 1953 Consolidated to:
Herrin School District Colp HS team nickname: "Tigers"
(nickname was the "Colts" in the 1920s) Colp HS team colors: Orange
& Black School Fight Song:
"We're Loyal To You Herrin High School"
(University of Illinois Fight Song Tune)
Colp High School Gymnasium 2009 |
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Submitted by James Horaz |
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Athletics and Extra-Curriculars
Colp High School boys competed in basketball,
football, and track as a member of the Southern Illinois Conference of Colored High Schools (SICCHS). The school also
competed in baseball. In Egypt Colp was limited to play against the other African-American public schools. Colp High's coach's
names, and records of the better Colp teams are all items we are seeking.
Maurice McCann located
an article in Murphysboro newpaper written in 1928 which stated the nickname for Colp High School in that year was the "Colts".
We are not certain what year the nickname was changed to the "Tigers". Maurice tells us:
"I recently
read an issue of the Murphysboro Daily Independent newspaper dated November 12, 1928 (p.2) with an article concerning the
Veteran’s Day football game between the Murphysboro Douglas (sic) Maroons and the
Colp Colts, won by Murphysboro Douglas (sic) by a score of 6-0. Over 300 spectators attended the game."
We know athletics could not have been all of the functions offered at Colp High. It is probable that chorus,
band, and other extra-curricular activities were offered as well.
Boys Basketball
The Colp boys could hoop it up with some of the best in the SICCHS, taking home a tournament title in 1936 and finishing
second on three other occasions. Names of coaches and players are needed, as are win-loss records.
1927-28 SICCHS Runner-Ups
1931-32 SICCHS Runner-Ups
1933-34 SICCHS Runner-Ups
1935-36 SICCHS Champions!!!
1940-41 IHSAA STATE CHAMPIONS!!
(Photo and article below)
Colp High School State Champs - 1941 |
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Oil Painting Displayed Proudly in Herrin High School Gym Today (Submitted by Jim Gentile) |
From Jim Gentile and Joe Dewees:
"Here (above) is the Oil Painting that
now hangs w/ other State Champions pictures in the Herrin High School
Gym. We were able to lift a picture
from a Micro chip found in a March 1941 Addition of the Herrin Dally Journal ,.. found in the Herrin City
Library History Room. We couldn't get it bigger than 20'' x 20''.
We contacted Betty Jesse with
the Little Egypt Art Association. She donated her labor . We purchased the Canvass and paid for an
Apprentice to help her. We also donated the money for new flooring in their Art
Gallery. The money was donated by Colp
citizens and former residents. We had some money left, that was donated to the High School Art
Department.The painting is stunning and is 4' x 5' it has the prime location in
our Gym!
The painting was presented at
the 2012 Hall of Fame Sports Banquet. It was unveiled at a private gathering
of Colp Citizens and Families of
the 1941 HTHS @ Colp ISHAA Boys Basketball State Championship Team. .We had a large crowd prior to
the banquet (est. 100 +) many came from out of state .The ISHAA ( w/2 A's)
oversaw and conducted a " Colored State
Tournament ''
from 1928 -1948.Then it was was for all schools . The Chicago Black League
waited another decade to join the rest
of
Illinois. In 1958 Chicago Marshall was the first league team to compete, The
irony is that they defeated the 1957
State Championship Team. The defending State Champion was Herrin High. They also introduced to
Illinois Basketball the " Run and Gun " style of play , from then on ...it has
been " Game ON !!
HTHS @ Colp closed in
1953 .
Ivan Lee Jefferson would be on the starting five for the 1957 HTHS Team. He was the Senior Class
President and the first Minority to play Basketball at University of
Wisconsin. Willie Williams
and Ivan had
lead the Colp Black Grade School to the Southern Illinois grade school
championship in 1952. Herrin desegregated
a year
before the Supreme Court ruling at the encouragement of the Tiger's Coach at the
main campus, so the story goes.
Willie was on the 1957 and 1958 Teams. Willie and Ivan were both an All
American. Ivan and
Willie were
descendants of several members of 1941 Team that defeated e team form a city of
80,000 people. Herrin High School @
Colp had
two class rooms , lunch room and Gym .This could have been the Black " Hoosiers
" Movie."
FROM THE SOUTHERN ILLINOISIAN NEWSPAPER (November 22, 2011)
HERRIN - It's been Colp's best-kept secret
all these years until now.
The 1941 Herrin Township High School in
Colp was the state basketball champions of the Illinois High School Athletic Association, defeating East St. Louis Lincoln
in the title game, 41-31.
During halftime of Monday's game between
Herrin and Salem in the 2011 Pyramid Pyramid Plus Boys Basketball Tournament at Herrin High School gymnasium, relatives and
friends of players on that championship team were honored.
A 20-by-24-inch picture was displayed,
and fans were asked to stand and join in as the Herrin High School cheerleaders performed the Herrin Loyalty.
There are plans to get the picture blown
up to 4-by-5-feet and mounted on the east Herrin High School gymnasium wall.
"I've been a Colp resident for 46 years
and like most people in Colp now, we didn't even know this happened," said William Perkins.
The fact came to light recently when Alonzo
Willis of Colp produced a picture for local writers who were researching Colp history.
Willis is the son of one
of the team members who has since deceased - Carl Copening.
"He (Copening) said they
went all the way and won it. It was hard fought. They had to battle all the way," Willis said about what
his father told him about that special year.
When asked what it felt it like now to
get the recognition that's been a long time coming, Willis said, "It feels good. I was getting all this information
about what our ancestors accomplished and what they went through. It feels good to get the recognition."
Robert Webb Jr. whose
father Robert Webb Sr. and second cousin Sam Webb played on the team drove from Chicago
to attend the recognition.
"I don't remember him (Robert Sr.)
talking about the championship," Robert Webb Jr. said.
Sam Webb eventually returned
to the area and coached Willie Williams who was a main cog on Herrin's 1957 state championship team.
Williams' sister, Jackie
Williams Ferguson of Marion was also in attendance. Her first cousins William Riggins and James
Miller were members of that championship team.
Dr. Lawrence Hatchett
of Marion who received a basketball scholarship to play at Marquette University shortly after the school claimed a national
championship in 1977, said he was unaware of his father, William Hatchett, playing on that state championship
team.
"They always said he was a great baseball
pitcher. That's what everyone talked about. I didn't know much about this," Dr. Hatchett said.
Other members of the championship team
coached by Fred Wood were: Carl Sivels, Norman Underwood, Zenda Harvey, William Riggins, James Miller
and Cecil Vaughn.
Colp High School in IHSA State Tournament
Scores involving Colp High School participating in the IHSA State Tournament were located
on a website titled "Illinois Postseason Basketball Scores." These scores are listed below.
1945-46 Carbondale District Tournament
Coach's name & record needed 1st
Rd lost to Mound City Lovejoy 34-18
Mounds Douglas beat Carbondale Attucks in title game 1946-47
Cairo District Tournament
Coach's name & record needed 1st
Rd lost to Carbondale Attucks 36-34
Mounds Douglas beat Mound City Lovejoy in title game 1947-48
Carbondale District Tournament Coach's name & record
needed 1st
Rd lost to Cairo Sumner 60-26
Cairo Sumner beat Carbondale Attucks in title game 1948-49 Mounds
District Tournament Coach's
name & record needed 1st
Rd Beat Brookport Lincoln 93-19
Semi-final lost to Cairo Sumner 51-39
Carbondale Attucks beat Cairo Sumner in title game 1949-50 Elkville
District Tournament
Coach's name & record needed 1st
Rd lost to Hurst-Bush 60-35
Carbondale Attucks beat Hurst-Bush in title game 1950-51 Hurst
District Tournament
Coach's name & record needed 1st
Rd lost to Royalton 72-51
Hurst-Bush beat Carbondale Attucks in title game 1951-52 Elkville
District Tournament Coach's
name & record needed 1st
Rd Beat Elkville 53-51
Semi-final lost to Carbondale Attucks 75-40
Carbondale Attucks beat Gorham in title game 1952-53 Elkville
District Tournament
Coach's name & record needed **1st
Rd lost to Hurst-Bush 73-54
Carbondale Attucks beat Hurst-Bush in title game **Final high school basketball game
for Colp High School. School consolidated with Herrin High School in the summer of 1953.
Colp High School "Tigers" - Last Team - 1952-53 |
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Submitted by Ronald Kirby |
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Submitted by Ronald Kirby |
Track & Field
The boys were also fast on the oval track, placing as the SICCHS runners-up in 1927 and 1928!
1926-27 SICCHS Runners-Up
1927-28 SICCHS
Runners-Up
MEMORIES & FACTS
From Joe Dewees:
"...local Herrin and former Colp resident, Jim Gentile, who is also a good historian of both communities,
informed me of the following information for Colp HS;
Mascot.....tigers
colors.......orange and black
fight song...Illinois fight song
An interesting fact is that those are the same as the white Herrin High School at that time.
Also, according to Jim Gentile, a 4 ft. by 5 ft picture of the 1941 State Champion Colp team will
be mounted at the current Herrin High School gym along side the Herrin High School 1957 IHSA State Championship team.
As the picture notes, the capital "H" on the jerseys designates Herrin. The actual name of the school was HTHS
(Herrin Township High School) at Colp and was the school that colored/black students were assigned to and attended until
the fall of 1953 at which time they were intergrated into the main campus of the Herrin Township High School and the Colp
campus was closed as a high school facility.
The Colp High School campus was actually a satellite campus of the Herrin Township High School main campus. Both
campusses were under the control of the Herrin Township High School Board of Education .
Also, the fight song for HTHS at Colp, the Illinois fight song, used the term Herrin High School (not Colp)."
We Are Seeking Your In-Put
Please contact us at ihsgdwebsite@comcast.net if you can offer any further insight or information on the history and accomplishments attained at Colp High School.
Items can be mailed to us at:
IIlinois HS Glory Days
6439 N. Neva St.
Chicago, Il. 60631
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Submitted by Joe DeWees |
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