Chicago (population: 2.8 million) is located along the shores of Lake Michigan in northeastern Illinois. From its early days as a Potawatomie settlement, then as the site of Fort Dearborn in 1803, which led up to the formation of the city and its incorporation in 1833 and 1837, respectively, the "City of Big Shoulders" became a major location in the US for various reasons. Railroads and water transportation were two reasons why Chicago was one of the fastest growing cities in the country during the 19th Century.

Today, numerous railroads and highways of interstate, US, state, and local designations bring people together in the city on a daily basis, as does air traffic at O'Hare and Midway Airports. Chicago is a melting pot of people from many nationalities, making it ethnically diverse, and thus, is referred to as "the cultural, economic, and financial capital of the Midwest" (according to Wikipedia).

Little Flower High School was opened in September of 1957 at St. Therese of the Infant Child Jesus Parish on Chicago's south side, with 180 freshmen boys and girls attending classes. The school added a class for 3 consecutive years after that, and the first graduation took place in 1961. Little Flower was built in a way to provide a Catholic high school education to those who lived in the neighborhood that were members of the parish and provided a continuity for those students moving from grade to high school.   

The enrollment continued to climb to as high as 814 students in 1967-68, but then took a substantial drop as parish and school enrollments were victim of declining tutition revenues.

In October 1972, the Sisters of St. Joseph decided that they would close Little Flower after the June 1973 graduation due to mounting debts and lack of financial aid from the Archdiocese of Chicago. As head of the Archdiocese, John Cardinal Cody made the decision to back the sisters' decision to close, despite backing from a neighborhood group to raise money to cover any deficits, along with pledges from 150 eighth grade students from neighboring parish grade school to attend Little Flower had been received.

After its closure in 1973, the Little Flower building, along with the community center that had also been built with the high school in 1955, were sold to the Chicago Board of Education. CPS renamed the school Scott Joplin School.  It is still used today as Clara Barton Elementary School.